The Kinks, formed in London in 1964, were an English rock band consisting originally of brothers Ray and Dave Davies, Pete Quaife, and Mick Avory. They are regarded as one of the most influential rock bands of the 1960s, known for their distinctive sound, insightful lyrics, and social commentary.

The band gained prominence during the British Invasion of the United States in the mid-1960s with hits like "You Really Got Me" (1964) and "All Day and All of the Night" (1964). These songs, characterized by their raw energy and distorted guitar riffs, helped define the garage rock and proto-punk genres.

The Kinks' musical style evolved over the years, incorporating elements of British music hall, folk, and even country. Albums like "The Kinks Are the Village Green Preservation Society" (1968) and "Arthur (Or the Decline and Fall of the British Empire)" (1969) showcased Ray Davies' talent for storytelling and his keen observations of British society.

Despite their critical acclaim and influence, The Kinks experienced internal tensions and conflicts throughout their career, particularly between Ray and Dave Davies. These tensions, along with commercial struggles, led to lineup changes and periods of relative obscurity.

Nevertheless, The Kinks continued to produce music well into the 1990s, releasing albums like "Give the People What They Want" (1981) and "Phobia" (1993). Their enduring legacy as one of the pioneers of rock music was recognized with their induction into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame in 1990.

The Kinks' influence on subsequent generations of musicians is immeasurable, and their music continues to be celebrated for its innovation, authenticity, and timeless appeal.