Born October 13, 1941, in Newark, New Jersey, Paul Simon is an American singer-songwriter known for his poetic lyrics, intricate melodies, and wide-ranging musical influences. He gained fame as one half of the folk-rock duo Simon & Garfunkel before embarking on a successful solo career.

Simon & Garfunkel rose to fame in the 1960s with hits like "The Sound of Silence," "Mrs. Robinson," and "Bridge over Troubled Water." Their albums, including "Bookends" (1968) and "Bridge over Troubled Water" (1970), are considered classics of the folk-rock genre.

After Simon & Garfunkel disbanded in 1970, Paul Simon embarked on a solo career that would span several decades. His solo debut, "Paul Simon" (1972), featured the hit single "Mother and Child Reunion" and established him as a formidable solo artist.

Throughout the 1970s and 1980s, Simon released a string of critically acclaimed albums, including "Graceland" (1986), which featured collaborations with South African musicians and became one of his most successful and influential albums.

Simon's music is characterized by its storytelling, harmonies, and blend of continental influences, which see him borrow from folk, rock and jazz . His ability to blend disparate musical ideas into cohesive and emotionally resonant songs has earned him widespread acclaim and admiration.

Paul Simon has received numerous awards and accolades, including multiple Grammy Awards and inductions into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame (as a member of Simon & Garfunkel and as a solo artist). His music continues to inspire and influence generations of musicians and songwriters around the world.

Paul Simon traveled to South Africa in the 1980s during the height of apartheid. He defied the cultural boycott in place at the time to work with local musicians, resulting in the groundbreaking album "Graceland". Despite criticism, Simon's collaboration with South African artists helped bring attention to the country's struggles and showcased the power of music to bridge divides.